Keep them safe this December: Holiday safety tips for parents of young children

Virginia Bwana, an ECDE educator and homeschooling advocate, reminds parents that the December holiday should be a time of joy, vigilance, and safe discovery for every child.

The long December holiday is finally here – a season of laughter, reunions and cherished moments for families across Kenya. For most children, it is the most exciting time of the year. The daily school routine is replaced by the freedom to play, explore and enjoy time with loved ones. But for parents of Early Childhood Development and Education (ECDE) learners, this period also demands increased vigilance.

Young children are naturally curious, adventurous and full of energy. They learn by touching, tasting, climbing and running. This curiosity, while vital for their growth, also exposes them to many risks when adult supervision is relaxed. Therefore, keeping them safe during the long holiday requires foresight, patience and deliberate effort. Below are key ways parents can ensure their children remain happy and safe throughout the festive season.

  1. Constant Supervision is Key

At this tender stage, children should never be left on their own – not even for a few minutes. Most home accidents happen when adults assume “the child is playing safely.” Parents and guardians should always know where their children are and what they are doing. During busy family functions, it is wise to assign a responsible adult or older sibling to keep an eye on the little ones. Continuous supervision can prevent accidents before they occur.

  1. Make the Home Environment Safe

Since children spend most of their time indoors during the holiday, the home should be a safe space. Parents should check for and eliminate potential hazards. Sharp objects like knives, scissors, or needles should be kept out of reach. Medicine, cleaning detergents and pesticides must be locked away. Electrical sockets should be covered, and matches or lighters kept out of sight.

If the home has stairs or balconies, install protective barriers. Never leave buckets of water uncovered, as small children can drown even in shallow water. Simple steps like securing doors, keeping floors dry, and locking bathroom doors can save lives.

  1. Road and Travel Safety

The December period often involves travel, family visits, and shopping. On the road, children should always be under close watch. Teach them to hold an adult’s hand when crossing and never to run across streets. When travelling by car, ensure they are properly restrained in child car seats or seat belts.

At home, discourage them from playing near roads, gates, or driveways. Outdoor play should take place in safe, enclosed areas. A few seconds of carelessness on the road can lead to lifelong tragedy.

  1. Water Safety

As temperatures rise, many families visit swimming pools or beaches. While such activities are enjoyable, water safety must be non-negotiable. ECDE children should never be left unsupervised near water — not even for a minute. Parents should stay within arm’s reach and ensure children wear appropriate flotation devices.

Even at home, cover or empty water containers after use. Teach children not to play around water points. A few drops of caution can prevent devastating accidents.

  1. Teach “Stranger Danger” Early

It’s never too early to teach children how to protect themselves from strangers. Explain, in a simple way, that not everyone who smiles or offers sweets has good intentions. Role-play with them how to say “No,” walk away, and report to a trusted adult when approached by someone they don’t know.

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During festive events where there are crowds, dress your child in bright clothes and, if possible, tag them with your contact number. It helps them be easily identified if they wander off.

  1. Healthy Eating and Hygiene

Holidays are full of delicious food and treats, but parents must ensure that what their children eat is safe and healthy. Avoid exposing them to stale, street, or uncovered food. Encourage them to wash their hands before eating and after using the toilet.

During the festivities, ensure the diet remains balanced — fruits, vegetables, clean water, and light meals help children stay healthy. A good diet supports immunity and prevents food poisoning or stomach upsets that can ruin the holiday mood.

  1. Limit Screen Time

Today’s children are growing up surrounded by digital gadgets. While screens can educate and entertain, too much exposure harms their eyesight, attention span, and sleep. Instead of letting them spend hours watching TV or playing on phones, encourage creative play — drawing, storytelling, simple crafts, or outdoor games.

If they must use devices, ensure content is age-appropriate and supervised. Children thrive more when they engage in imaginative, real-world play rather than passive screen consumption.

  1. Keep Them Away from Fireworks and Fires

December celebrations often include bonfires, candles, or fireworks. These can easily cause burns or accidents if children are too close. Keep them at a safe distance and never let them handle fireworks. In the kitchen, supervise them closely when cooking is going on. Teach them the dangers of fire calmly and clearly so they understand that it is not a toy.

  1. Prioritise Emotional Safety

Safety isn’t only physical — it’s also emotional. Children need love, attention, and reassurance. The holiday season can be overwhelming, especially when parents are busy entertaining guests or attending social events. Take time to play with your children, listen to their stories, and praise them when they do well.

A warm hug, a kind word, or shared laughter strengthens their confidence and emotional security. A child who feels loved is more likely to obey and communicate openly.

  1. Be Prepared for Emergencies

Despite all precautions, accidents can still happen. Parents should keep first-aid kits at home and learn basic emergency care, such as treating minor burns, cuts, or choking incidents. Keep emergency numbers — including the nearest hospital and a trusted neighbour — easily accessible. Teach older siblings or domestic helpers how to call for help in case of an emergency.

Keeping ECDE children safe during the long December holiday is not about fear — it’s about wisdom, love, and readiness. When parents are proactive and attentive, children can explore, play, and learn in safety. The goal is to create a joyful, secure environment where curiosity is guided, not suppressed.

As the festive season unfolds, may every child’s laughter ring in safety, and may every parent find peace knowing their little ones are well protected. A safe child is a happy child – and there is no greater gift a parent can give this December.

By Virginia Bwana

Virginia is an ECDE educator and an advocate of homeschooling.

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