As Kenya prepares for the transition of Grade 9 learners to Grade 10 in 2026, the Ministry of Education has unveiled the selection of pathways and subject combinations that will shape the academic journey of the next generation.
With an impressive 571 subject combinations across seven categories and 34 diverse subjects, learners will be guided in their choices via an automated system designed for a smooth and transparent selection process.
The subject combinations are spread across seven categories: Arts, Sports & Recreation, Humanities & Business Studies, Languages & Literature, Applied Sciences, Pure Sciences, and Technical Studies.
These categories cover a wide array of subjects, including Fine Arts, Theatre & Film, Music & Dance, Indigenous Language, Sports & Recreation, Business Studies, CRE/IRE/HRE, History & Citizenship, Arabic, Fasihi ya Kiswahili, French, German, Literature in English, Mandarin, Chinese, Agriculture, Aviation, Marine & Fisheries, Home Science, Media Technology, Sign Language, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Building Construction, Computer Studies, Electricity, General Science, Metal Work, Power Mechanics, and Woodwork.
Each of these subjects plays a crucial role in developing the skills and knowledge that will equip learners for various career paths.
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“The diverse range of subject combinations offers learners the opportunity to align their studies with their interests and future aspirations,” said Amb. (Prof) Julius K. Bitok, Principal Secretary at the Ministry of Education. “By ensuring that every learner has access to a broad array of subjects, we are paving the way for a more inclusive education system that caters to individual preferences and career needs.”
The Ministry has made it clear that the subject combinations will be available for selection through the online platform selection.education.go.ke, which will be accessible to both junior and senior schools.
Senior schools are expected to upload the subjects they will offer in 2026, with the commitment to ensuring that at least two pathways are available for selection. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) will be a compulsory pathway, with a minimum of 15 learners per subject combination.
From June 9 to June 30, 2025, Grade 9 learners, supported by their junior school heads, will go through the selection process. Junior schools will guide learners in selecting three subject combinations from the available pathways and submit their choices.
In line with the inclusive nature of the program, learners with special needs will have the option to choose fewer schools that align with their individual needs.
In the coming months, field officers will play a pivotal role in supporting this process, ensuring that learners receive the necessary assistance and guidance. The Ministry of Education is committed to ensuring that the selection process is fair, transparent, and accessible to all students.
This initiative is set to revolutionise the way Kenya’s education system functions, providing more opportunities for learners to explore their academic potential and contribute meaningfully to the nation’s development.
By Joseph Mambili
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