TSC’s SHA MIGRATION TRIUMPH: A blueprint for public sector reform

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TSC Acting CEO Evaleen Mitei and SHA CEO Mercy Mwangangi during the KEPSHA meeting in Mombasa on November 10, 2025/ TSC

The Teachers Service Commission has successfully migrated over 400,000 teachers from AON Minet to the Social Health Authority, (SHA) under the Public Officers Medical Scheme Fund (POMSF). This achievement marks a transformative moment in Kenya’s public sector reform agenda, demonstrating that large-scale institutional transitions can be executed with precision and efficiency when driven by collaborative leadership.

President William Ruto’s directive to consolidate and nationalize health insurance coverage initiated a process fraught with institutional resistance and technical complexity. The mandate required not merely administrative coordination but also a fundamental restructuring of how healthcare coverage would be delivered to one of Kenya’s largest public-sector workforces. From the outset, critics questioned whether the Commission, particularly under interim leadership, possessed the capacity, technical expertise, and administrative authority to execute such an ambitious transition within compressed timelines.

Their skepticism was justified by historical context. AON Minet had established a formidable monopoly over decades, building infrastructure deliberately designed to entrench its position and impede competitor entry. The company’s extensive network of healthcare providers, sophisticated claims management systems, and deeply embedded relationships with medical facilities created substantial barriers to migration. Previous attempts by other institutions to break free from similar arrangements had faltered, reinforcing doubts about the feasibility of this undertaking. The complexity was compounded by the need to ensure zero disruption to healthcare services for teachers and their dependents during the transition period.

What emerged, however, was remarkable institutional partnership that defied expectations. The combined synergy between the Teachers Service Commission and SHA management delivered this historic migration through unwavering unity of purpose. Rather than approaching the challenge as separate entities with competing interests, both institutions recognized that success required synchronized planning, transparent communication, and mutual accountability.

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Their strategic coordination extended beyond mere administrative cooperation to encompass joint problem-solving, resource sharing, and collaborative risk management. This shared commitment transformed what appeared insurmountable into exemplary inter-institutional cooperation that navigated technical obstacles, managed stakeholder expectations, and maintained service continuity throughout the transition. Consequently, this collaboration provides a compelling benchmark that other government agencies facing similar reforms should systematically study and emulate.

Beyond operational success lies enduring institutional value that extends far into Kenya’s reform trajectory. The methodologies developed through this process—from stakeholder mapping and phased implementation strategies to change management protocols and crisis response mechanisms—should be systematically documented and disseminated across the public sector. Both institutions have created a repository of expertise in large-scale stakeholder transitions, offering invaluable insights not only for Kenya’s broader health sector reforms but for future administrative transformations across multiple government departments. This knowledge represents intellectual capital that can accelerate subsequent reforms while reducing implementation risks and costs.

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Yet the accurate measure of success transcends administrative metrics and efficiency gains. Teachers and their families now enjoy comprehensive health coverage under a unified national framework, fostering prosperity and improved well-being across Kenya’s educational workforce. Access to quality healthcare without the limitations and exclusions that characterized previous arrangements means teachers can seek timely medical intervention, preventive care, and specialized treatment without financial anxiety. More significantly, enhanced healthcare access will strengthen educational quality in ways both direct and profound: healthy teachers create superior learning environments, demonstrate consistent classroom presence, bring greater energy to their teaching, and model wellness to students. Research consistently demonstrates the correlation between teacher health and student outcomes. In this light, the migration represents a strategic investment in both administrative efficiency and Kenya’s educational future, with benefits that will compound across generations.

The scale of impact merits particular emphasis. With over 400,000 teachers and their dependents now covered, this migration affects more than one million Kenyans directly. The ripple effects extend to thousands of healthcare facilities now integrated into the SHA network, creating standardized service delivery protocols and payment systems that enhance efficiency across the health sector. The successful execution of this transition sends a powerful signal to other professional groups and government agencies that transformative reform, though challenging, remains achievable with appropriate leadership and inter-institutional cooperation.

Ultimately, the transition demonstrates that properly led and adequately supported public institutions can execute complex reforms that benefit hundreds of thousands of citizens. This achievement challenges prevailing narratives of public-sector inefficiency. It provides empirical evidence that Kenya’s institutions, when aligned around clear objectives and empowered by collaborative frameworks, can deliver world-class administrative outcomes. The TSC-SHA migration stands as proof that institutional reform need not be perpetually aspirational but can become an operational reality.

By Nada Roone

The author has no institutional affiliation with the Teachers Service Commission and writes from an independent analytical perspective.

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